Fructose, Zinc, Carnitine, Glucose, PSA and other seminal biochemical markers.
Biochemical testing evaluates key components of the seminal fluid that reflect the function of the accessory male reproductive glands, including the seminal vesicles, prostate and epididymis. These biomarkers help assess the quality of the environment that supports sperm survival, function and fertilising potential.
The assessment may include markers such as fructose, zinc, L-carnitine, glucose, acid phosphatase, magnesium, α-glucosidase, PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) and other clinically relevant biochemical parameters. Biochemical abnormalities may indicate inflammation, dysfunction of the accessory glands, or nutritional deficiencies that can negatively affect semen quality and male fertility. The results may also suggest deficiencies in essential nutrients, including Vitamin D, Vitamin B12 and folate (folic acid), helping clinicians develop a personalised treatment and nutritional support plan where appropriate.
Can nutritional deficiencies affect male fertility?
Yes. Deficiencies in key vitamins and trace elements, such as Vitamin D, Vitamin B12, folate and zinc, may negatively affect sperm production, motility and function. Identifying these deficiencies allows for targeted nutritional support and personalised management to optimise reproductive health.